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Jojoba Oil Overview
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Description
xJojoba Oil Overview
Introduction
Jojoba oil, pronounced /həˈhoʊbə/, is derived from the seeds of the Simmondsia chinensis plant, a shrub native to southern Arizona, southern California, and northwestern Mexico. This oil constitutes about 50% of the jojoba seed's weight and is often referred to as both "jojoba oil" and "jojoba wax." This dual nomenclature arises from its unique chemical composition; although it appears similar to an oil, jojoba oil is primarily composed of mono-esters of long-chain fatty acids and alcohols (around 97% wax esters), with only a small percentage of triglyceride esters. This composition contributes to its remarkable stability and resistance to high temperatures compared to traditional vegetable oils.
Physical Properties
- Appearance: Unrefined jojoba oil is a clear golden liquid at room temperature with a slightly nutty aroma, while refined jojoba oil is colorless and odorless.
- Melting Point: Approximately 10 °C (50 °F)
- Iodine Value: Approximately 80
- Oxidative Stability Index: Approximately 60
Benefits and Uses
Jojoba oil is recognized for its extensive shelf life and stability, making it a popular ingredient in various industries, particularly cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. Its unique properties make it an effective substitute for whale oil and its derivatives, such as cetyl alcohol. The ban on whale oil imports in the U.S. in 1971 led to the exploration of jojoba oil, which has been found to be superior to sperm whale oil in many cosmetic applications.
Common Applications:
- Cosmetics: Frequently included in lotions, moisturizers, shampoos, and conditioners, particularly in products marketed as natural.
- Pharmaceuticals: Used for its moisturizing and soothing properties.
Digestibility and Health Considerations
While jojoba oil is technically edible, it is non-caloric and indigestible. This means it passes through the digestive system unchanged, which can mimic steatorrhea, a condition marked by the inability to absorb dietary fats. Consumption of jojoba oil does not indicate any intestinal disease, as the indigestible oil will simply be eliminated from the body if intake is stopped. Additionally, jojoba oil contains approximately 12.1% erucic acid, which could have toxic effects on the heart at high doses if it were digestible.
Shipping & Return
xReturns Policy
You may return most new, unopened items within 14 days of delivery for a full refund. We'll also pay the return shipping costs if the return is a result of our error (you received an incorrect or defective item, etc.).
You should expect to receive your refund within four weeks of giving your package to the return shipper, however, in many cases you will receive a refund more quickly. This time period includes the transit time for us to receive your return from the shipper (5 to 10 business days), the time it takes us to process your return once we receive it (3 to 5 business days), and the time it takes your bank to process our refund request (5 to 10 business days).
If you need to return an item, simply login to your account, view the order using the "Complete Orders" link under the My Account menu and click the Return Item(s) button. We'll notify you via e-mail of your refund once we've received and processed the returned item.
Shipping
We can ship to virtually any address in the world. Note that there are restrictions on some products, and some products cannot be shipped to international destinations.
When you place an order, we will estimate shipping and delivery dates for you based on the availability of your items and the shipping options you choose. Depending on the shipping provider you choose, shipping date estimates may appear on the shipping quotes page.
Please also note that the shipping rates for many items we sell are weight-based. The weight of any such item can be found on its detail page. To reflect the policies of the shipping companies we use, all weights will be rounded up to the next full pound.
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